{"id":5157,"date":"2024-01-11T05:56:44","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T05:56:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/?page_id=5157"},"modified":"2025-03-07T11:29:06","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T11:29:06","slug":"how-to-structure-a-u-s-llc-for-nonresident-aliens-from-chile","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/resources\/how-to-structure-a-u-s-llc-for-nonresident-aliens-from-chile\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo estructurar una LLC en Estados Unidos para extranjeros no residentes de Chile?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"onefivequestion\">\n<div class=\"container py-4 text-left\">\n<h5>PREGUNTA: Estoy ayudando a mis padres, quienes no son ciudadanos estadounidenses y residen en Chile, a constituir una sociedad de responsabilidad limitada (LLC) en Estados Unidos. Quieren usar la LLC como veh\u00edculo para mantener sus ahorros fuera de Chile y evitar los riesgos e incertidumbres de la econom\u00eda chilena. \u00bfCu\u00e1les son las mejores pr\u00e1cticas y consideraciones para estructurar una LLC estadounidense para extranjeros no residentes de Chile? \u00bfCu\u00e1les son las implicaciones fiscales y los requisitos de declaraci\u00f3n para la LLC y sus propietarios? \u00bfCu\u00e1les son las ventajas y desventajas de elegir diferentes opciones fiscales para la LLC?<\/h5>\n<p><strong>RESPUESTA DEL EXPERTO: Mejores pr\u00e1cticas para estructurar una LLC en EE. UU.:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/individuals\/international-taxpayers\/nonresident-aliens#:~:text=An%20alien%20is%20any%20individual,or%20the%20substantial%20presence%20test.\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">extranjeros no residentes <\/a>Deben cumplir con las mismas formalidades de constituci\u00f3n que los residentes estadounidenses. Esto incluye el registro adecuado, la creaci\u00f3n de un acuerdo operativo y el cumplimiento continuo de las regulaciones estatales.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/foreign-owned-us-llc\/7-common-questions-about-foreign-owned-u-s-llcs-answered-by-a-cpa\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Los ciudadanos extranjeros, incluidos los de Chile, pueden ser propietarios de una LLC en Estados Unidos.<\/a>, ofreciendo una opci\u00f3n flexible y viable para la gesti\u00f3n de negocios y ahorros internacionales.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Implicaciones fiscales y requisitos de informaci\u00f3n:<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Clasificaci\u00f3n de LLC:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/businesses\/small-businesses-self-employed\/single-member-limited-liability-companies\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Las LLC de un solo miembro se consideran entidades ignoradas<\/a> a efectos fiscales, mientras que <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/businesses\/small-businesses-self-employed\/llc-filing-as-a-corporation-or-partnership\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sociedades de responsabilidad limitada (LLC) multimiembro <\/a>se tratan como sociedades, a menos que elijan el estatus corporativo.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Criterios de tributaci\u00f3n:<\/strong> Las LLC de uno o varios miembros no pagan impuestos en los EE. UU. si los ingresos no son<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/individuals\/international-taxpayers\/characterization-of-income-of-nonresident-aliens#:~:text=FDAP%20%E2%80%94%20Fixed%2C%20Determinable%2C%20Annual%2C%20or%20Periodical&#038;text=Income%20is%20fixed%20when%20it,annually%20or%20at%20regular%20intervals.\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> Ingresos fijos, determinables, anuales o peri\u00f3dicos (FDAP)<\/a>, o en los casos en que la LLC no tenga presencia f\u00edsica, empleados o agentes en los EE. UU. y no <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/individuals\/international-taxpayers\/effectively-connected-income-eci\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">participar en actividades comerciales o empresariales en Estados Unidos<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Requisitos de informes:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Las LLC de un solo miembro deben presentar una <a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/foreign-owned-us-llc\/how-to-file-forms-5472-and-1120-for-a-foreign-owned-single-member-llc\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">proforma 1120 y 5472<\/a> para <a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/resources\/ensure-your-wyoming-llcs-stay-compliant-with-us-tax-laws-discover-the-essential-steps-for-filing-forms-5472-and-1120-even-with-no-income\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">transacciones reportables o con partes relacionadas<\/a>, incluso sin obligaci\u00f3n tributaria en EE.UU.<\/li>\n<li>Las LLC de varios miembros deben presentar un formulario de declaraci\u00f3n informativa <a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/forms-and-filing-for-foreign-owned-llc-multi-member-partnerships-exploring-a-case-from-an-australian-owned-u-s-partnership\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">1065, con los Anexos K-1, K-2 y K-3<\/a> adjunto.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Ventajas y desventajas de las diferentes elecciones fiscales:<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Protecci\u00f3n de responsabilidad:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wolterskluwer.com\/en\/expert-insights\/leveraging-limited-liability-for-asset-protection#:~:text=In%20the%20structure%20of%20an,of%20LLCs%20and%20vice%20versa.\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Las LLC ofrecen protecci\u00f3n de responsabilidad limitada<\/a> a sus propietarios, salvaguardando los activos personales de deudas comerciales y sentencias judiciales.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Elecci\u00f3n de estatus corporativo:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/businesses\/small-businesses-self-employed\/llc-filing-as-a-corporation-or-partnership#:~:text=For%20income%20tax%20purposes%2C%20an,still%20considered%20a%20separate%20entity.\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">LLC tratada como una corporaci\u00f3n<\/a> se grava sobre la renta mundial, independientemente de los criterios del ECI.<\/li>\n<li>Esta opci\u00f3n somete a la LLC a impuestos corporativos, con posible doble imposici\u00f3n a nivel de accionistas sobre los dividendos.<\/li>\n<li>El estatus corporativo no permite que los dividendos reduzcan el ingreso tributable de la LLC.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Asistencia Fiscal Profesional:<\/strong> Dadas las complejidades del sistema tributario de EE. UU. para las LLC de propiedad extranjera, es recomendable buscar orientaci\u00f3n de un <a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/about-me\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Asesor fiscal con experiencia en leyes tributarias de EE. UU.<\/a>. En O&amp;G Accounting, ofrecemos servicios especializados para atender dichas necesidades.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nueva alerta de cumplimiento: Informes de titularidad real:<\/strong> A partir del 1 de enero de 2024, en virtud de la <a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/corporate-transparency-act-cta-filing-service\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ley de Transparencia Corporativa (CTA)<\/a>, Las empresas estadounidenses deben informar<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fincen.gov\/boi\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> Informaci\u00f3n sobre la titularidad real a FinCEN<\/a>. Esta nueva regulaci\u00f3n mejora la transparencia y combate los delitos financieros. La comprensi\u00f3n y el cumplimiento de este requisito son esenciales para todas las empresas registradas en EE. UU., incluidas las LLC de propiedad extranjera.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>QUESTION: I am assisting my parents, who are non-U.S. citizens and residents of Chile, to form a limited liability company (LLC) in the United States. They want to use the LLC as a vehicle to hold their savings outside Chile, and to avoid the risks and uncertainties of the Chilean economy. What are the best &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/resources\/how-to-structure-a-u-s-llc-for-nonresident-aliens-from-chile\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;How to Structure a U.S. LLC for Nonresident Aliens from Chile?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":24,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"default_withchat.php","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Structure a U.S. LLC for Nonresident Aliens from Chile? - O&amp;G Tax and Accounting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/resources\/how-to-structure-a-u-s-llc-for-nonresident-aliens-from-chile\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Structure a U.S. LLC for Nonresident Aliens from Chile? - O&amp;G Tax and Accounting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"QUESTION: I am assisting my parents, who are non-U.S. citizens and residents of Chile, to form a limited liability company (LLC) in the United States. 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