{"id":188,"date":"2015-06-10T21:38:25","date_gmt":"2015-06-11T01:38:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ogtax.wpengine.com\/?p=120"},"modified":"2023-02-24T07:02:11","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T07:02:11","slug":"benefits-of-an-itin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/benefits-of-an-itin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfBeneficios de un ITIN?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los N\u00fameros de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) se crearon para inversionistas y visitantes extranjeros que adeudan impuestos, pero no son elegibles para un n\u00famero de Seguro Social. Sin embargo, recientemente, un gran n\u00famero de extranjeros indocumentados han obtenido un ITIN, lo que les permite declarar impuestos legalmente en Estados Unidos, incluso si carecen del estatus migratorio adecuado.<\/p>\n<p>El N\u00famero de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) es un n\u00famero de identificaci\u00f3n fiscal emitido por el IRS (Servicio de Impuestos Internos) y no est\u00e1 relacionado con el USCIS ni con la Administraci\u00f3n del Seguro Social. El ITIN se emite \u00fanicamente para fines tributarios. Un N\u00famero de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) no otorga derecho a trabajar ni a vivir en Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"7838143718\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>\n<p>ITIN permite que un c\u00f3nyuge extranjero no residente presente una declaraci\u00f3n conjunta con un residente de los EE. UU. (generalmente muy ventajoso) Tambi\u00e9n permite que los dependientes que viven en los Estados Unidos, Canad\u00e1 o M\u00e9xico sean reclamados en la declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos de los EE. UU. (tambi\u00e9n debe cumplir con todas las dem\u00e1s pruebas de dependencia) Solicitar un ITIN requiere completar el formulario W-7 (o W-7SP, la versi\u00f3n en espa\u00f1ol) y enviarlo junto con una foto reciente y varios otros documentos, incluida una declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos, y enviarlos por correo (no se pueden presentar electr\u00f3nicamente) al Servicio de Impuestos Internos, Operaciones ITIN, PO Box 149342, Austin TX, 78714-9342. El proceso y las instrucciones correspondientes a los documentos requeridos son bastante complejos y tambi\u00e9n requieren que env\u00ede su pasaporte original u otros dos documentos v\u00e1lidos no vencidos que verifiquen su identidad y respalden su reclamo de estatus extranjero. Hay 13 documentos aceptables, pero debido a la duraci\u00f3n del proceso, es posible que no los tenga en su posesi\u00f3n hasta por 60 d\u00edas. Gracias a la legislaci\u00f3n reciente, todo el proceso se ha simplificado si utiliza un Agente Certificador Tramitador (CAA). Utilizar un CAA ofrece muchas ventajas, como asesoramiento y asistencia para completar el formulario W-7. Un CAA puede revisar y validar sus documentos y emitir un certificado en lugar de tener que enviarlos por correo y quedarse sin ellos durante varios meses. Otras ventajas de utilizar un CAA son que puede preparar la declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos y el W-7 y presentarlos al IRS por usted. El CAA responde a todas las preguntas del IRS durante el procesamiento de la solicitud y garantiza que se utilicen los formularios m\u00e1s actualizados. O &amp; G Tax and Accounting Services cuenta con un CAA residente que atiende a clientes en todo Estados Unidos y a numerosos clientes extranjeros, y cobra una tarifa por el proceso de solicitud del Formulario W-7 del ITIN (pueden aplicarse tarifas de preparaci\u00f3n de impuestos).<\/p>\n<h2>Preguntas frecuentes<\/h2>\n<p><strong>PREGUNTA:<\/strong> Cuando llegu\u00e9 a este pa\u00eds, el due\u00f1o de la f\u00e1brica me dio un n\u00famero. \u00bfNo es ese mi n\u00famero de identificaci\u00f3n fiscal?<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESPUESTA:<\/strong> No, solo el IRS o la Administraci\u00f3n del Seguro Social pueden emitir un n\u00famero de identificaci\u00f3n fiscal v\u00e1lido (ITIN o SSN)<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>PREGUNTA:<\/strong> Tengo una visa B-1 y llevo trabajando en Estados Unidos varios a\u00f1os. Mis dos hijos viven en Kazajist\u00e1n (no son ciudadanos ni residentes estadounidenses) y yo les doy todo el sustento. Si obtengo un ITIN para ellos, \u00bfpuedo declararlos como dependientes?<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESPUESTA:<\/strong> No, para reclamar una exenci\u00f3n por dependiente, el hijo u otro dependiente deben ser ciudadanos o residentes de los Estados Unidos, o residentes de Canad\u00e1 o M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n<p><strong>PREGUNTA:<\/strong> Mi madre vive en M\u00e9xico, pero no trabaja y yo pago toda su manutenci\u00f3n. \u00bfPuedo incluirla como dependiente en mi declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos?<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESPUESTA:<\/strong> S\u00ed, suponiendo que usted solicita y recibe un ITIN para ella y ella cumple con los dem\u00e1s requisitos de dependencia.<\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"7838143718\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Los N\u00fameros de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) se crearon para inversionistas y visitantes extranjeros que adeudan impuestos, pero no son elegibles para un n\u00famero de Seguro Social. Sin embargo, recientemente, un gran n\u00famero de extranjeros indocumentados han obtenido un ITIN, lo que les permite declarar impuestos legalmente en Estados Unidos, incluso si carecen del estatus migratorio adecuado.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":548,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Benefits of an ITIN? - O&amp;G Tax and Accounting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/benefits-of-an-itin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Benefits of an ITIN? - O&amp;G Tax and Accounting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers were created for foreign investors and visitors who owe taxes but are not eligible for a Social Security number. 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