{"id":223,"date":"2015-06-24T22:00:43","date_gmt":"2015-06-25T02:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ogtax.wpengine.com\/?p=186"},"modified":"2023-02-24T07:10:34","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T07:10:34","slug":"what-is-an-itin-and-who-needs-one","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/what-is-an-itin-and-who-needs-one\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es un ITIN y qui\u00e9n necesita uno?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Para presentar una declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos en Estados Unidos, se necesita un N\u00famero de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) para cada persona que figure en ella. Presentar una declaraci\u00f3n no es una opci\u00f3n, sino una obligaci\u00f3n para quienes perciben ingresos en Estados Unidos, independientemente de su estatus migratorio.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-192\" src=\"https:\/\/ogtax.wpengine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/ITINtax.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"183\" \/>Los contribuyentes provienen de todos los \u00e1mbitos de la vida y de todos los rincones del mundo. No es necesario ser ciudadano estadounidense para deber impuestos estadounidenses o solicitar un reembolso.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, para presentar una declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos en Estados Unidos, se necesita un N\u00famero de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) para cada persona que figure en ella. Presentar una declaraci\u00f3n no es una opci\u00f3n, sino una obligaci\u00f3n para quienes perciben ingresos en Estados Unidos, independientemente de su estatus migratorio. El gobierno estadounidense supervisa el cumplimiento de las obligaciones tributarias y puede imponer sanciones a quienes las incumplen.<\/p>\n<p>El trabajo del Servicio de Impuestos Internos es asegurarse de que todos los que ganan ingresos en los Estados Unidos paguen la cantidad adecuada de impuestos, incluso si no est\u00e1n trabajando.<span class=\"plain\">\u00a0Est\u00e1 aqu\u00ed legalmente. El IRS no lo reportar\u00e1 al Departamento de Seguridad Nacional (DHS) ni a ninguna otra agencia relacionada con la inmigraci\u00f3n. Sin embargo, le recomiendo que busque asesor\u00eda legal si tiene problemas relacionados con su estatus migratorio en Estados Unidos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Obtener un ITIN no cambia su estatus migratorio ni laboral. Si se encuentra en un estatus migratorio transitorio, es importante que desarrolle un historial de cumplimiento de sus obligaciones tributarias que podr\u00eda ser \u00fatil posteriormente si intenta cambiar su estatus migratorio. Tambi\u00e9n podr\u00eda tener derecho a un reembolso basado en cualquier cantidad retenida de su n\u00f3mina.<\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"7838143718\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>\n<p>Los ciudadanos estadounidenses usan su N\u00famero de Seguro Social (SSN) para declarar sus impuestos. Los extranjeros con responsabilidades tributarias en EE. UU., as\u00ed como las personas indocumentadas que perciben ingresos en EE. UU. y que tienen la obligaci\u00f3n de presentar una declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos en EE. UU., deben usar un ITIN. Existen tres circunstancias que requieren la presentaci\u00f3n de una declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos en EE. UU., incluso si no se es ciudadano.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Salarios, sueldos o propinas ganados por personas que viven y trabajan en los Estados Unidos.<\/li>\n<li>Ingresos procedentes de inversiones, regalos, premios y otros ingresos de fuentes estadounidenses.<\/li>\n<li>Ingresos obtenidos por ciudadanos extranjeros a trav\u00e9s de transacciones de ventas e inversiones en los Estados Unidos.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Un ITIN sirve como n\u00famero de identificaci\u00f3n fiscal \u00fanico para quienes no pueden obtener un n\u00famero de Seguro Social para presentar su declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos, ya sea para pagar impuestos o para solicitar un reembolso si califican. Un ITIN no da derecho al Cr\u00e9dito Tributario por Ingreso del Trabajo ni a los beneficios del Seguro Social.<\/p>\n<p>No solicite un ITIN si califica para un SSN o tiene una visa v\u00e1lida para trabajar. Solicite primero un SSN. Si se le deniega el SSN, adjunte la denegaci\u00f3n a su solicitud de ITIN (Formulario W-7).<\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3039986354638252\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"7838143718\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p><!--===============google ad=================--><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Para presentar una declaraci\u00f3n de impuestos en Estados Unidos, se necesita un N\u00famero de Identificaci\u00f3n Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) para cada persona que figure en ella. Presentar una declaraci\u00f3n no es una opci\u00f3n, sino una obligaci\u00f3n para quienes perciben ingresos en Estados Unidos, independientemente de su estatus migratorio.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":511,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is an ITIN - And Who Needs One? - O&amp;G Tax and Accounting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oandgaccounting.com\/staging\/es\/what-is-an-itin-and-who-needs-one\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is an ITIN - And Who Needs One? - O&amp;G Tax and Accounting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"To file a U.S. tax return you do need an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) for every person listed on that tax return. 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